martes, 15 de junio de 2010

Variations of Hypertufa Recipes

A hypertufa is a man-made rock that is made up of numerous aggregates that is merged together using Portland cement. Being that they are rather permeable and lightweight, they're generally created as garden ornaments, often as plant containers. A hypertufa is an substitute for tufa, a steadily precipitated limestone deposited from springs.

There are various recipes for producing hypertufas, although the basic formula is that it is one part cement for every three parts aggregate. For the most simple recipe, the main ingredients are 1 part Portland cement, 1½ parts peat moss, and 1½ parts perlite. Portland cement comes in two colors: gray or white. Gray is fine for most projects; on the other hand opt for white if you prefer a granite look to the outcome or if you want to use colorants. Peat moss is included in the recipe as when it decays, it will leave openings and crevices that mimics the attribute of a true tufa rock. At the same time perlite is the substance that makes a hypertufa light.

Instead of perlite, you can substitute it with vermiculite, although you may have a harder time finding one. Vermiculite will bring a little more weight to your hypertufa. Additionally, it gives a glowing look to your hypertufa. The proportion of components is identical with the first recipe.

At times you might like to create a stronger, heavier hypertufa. You can do this by adding sand to your mix. Be aware that the type of sand will impact the feel and color of the end result of your project. For the proportion of this recipe, use an equal ratio for all the components. One more ingredient that can be added to strengthen your hypertufa is fiber mesh. For this recipe you have to make use of 2 parts of Portland cement, 1/2 part coarse sand, 1 1/2 parts peat moss, 2 parts perlite, and just a modest amount of nylon fiber mesh.

Peat moss may also be replaced with coir, a processed coconut fiber. The recipe for this variation is 2 parts coir, 2 parts Portland cement, and 1 1/2 parts perlite. Keep in mind that coir doesn't decompose as quickly as peat moss and for that reason this recipe might not look like a real tufa rock, unlike those created using the latter.

You can even use hypertufa as a mortar, to join genuine or faux rocks. For this purpose, you will need clay soil, builders sand, and acrylic fortifying base. Black potting soil may also be used as a substitute for peat moss. The recipe is 1/2 part peat moss or black potting soil, 2 parts builders sand, 1 part Portland cement, and the acrylic fortifying additive.

As a final note, the key to each recipe is the proper adding of water. Add water gradually until you achieve the required consistency of your mix. You can always add more water anyway if you figure out that it is not enough.

MADD

A hypertufa is a man-made rock that is made up of numerous aggregates that is merged together using Portland cement. Being that they are rather permeable and lightweight, they're generally created as garden ornaments, often as plant containers. A hypertufa is an substitute for tufa, a steadily precipitated limestone deposited from springs.

There are various recipes for producing hypertufas, although the basic formula is that it is one part cement for every three parts aggregate. For the most simple recipe, the main ingredients are 1 part Portland cement, 1½ parts peat moss, and 1½ parts perlite. Portland cement comes in two colors: gray or white. Gray is fine for most projects; on the other hand opt for white if you prefer a granite look to the outcome or if you want to use colorants. Peat moss is included in the recipe as when it decays, it will leave openings and crevices that mimics the attribute of a true tufa rock. At the same time perlite is the substance that makes a hypertufa light.

Instead of perlite, you can substitute it with vermiculite, although you may have a harder time finding one. Vermiculite will bring a little more weight to your hypertufa. Additionally, it gives a glowing look to your hypertufa. The proportion of components is identical with the first recipe.

At times you might like to create a stronger, heavier hypertufa. You can do this by adding sand to your mix. Be aware that the type of sand will impact the feel and color of the end result of your project. For the proportion of this recipe, use an equal ratio for all the components. One more ingredient that can be added to strengthen your hypertufa is fiber mesh. For this recipe you have to make use of 2 parts of Portland cement, 1/2 part coarse sand, 1 1/2 parts peat moss, 2 parts perlite, and just a modest amount of nylon fiber mesh.

Peat moss may also be replaced with coir, a processed coconut fiber. The recipe for this variation is 2 parts coir, 2 parts Portland cement, and 1 1/2 parts perlite. Keep in mind that coir doesn't decompose as quickly as peat moss and for that reason this recipe might not look like a real tufa rock, unlike those created using the latter.

You can even use hypertufa as a mortar, to join genuine or faux rocks. For this purpose, you will need clay soil, builders sand, and acrylic fortifying base. Black potting soil may also be used as a substitute for peat moss. The recipe is 1/2 part peat moss or black potting soil, 2 parts builders sand, 1 part Portland cement, and the acrylic fortifying additive.

As a final note, the key to each recipe is the proper adding of water. Add water gradually until you achieve the required consistency of your mix. You can always add more water anyway if you figure out that it is not enough.

MADDW

Shaping Your Hypertufa With Molds

A hypertufa is an anthropic rock that is created using Portland cement, peat moss, and perlite. It looks like a tufa, a naturally occurring rock made from a precipitation of limestone. Like a tufa, a hypertufa is very light and porous and is commonly made for creating gardening decorations.

Anyone can make hypertufas in their own homes, using household materials. Aside from the fundamental ingredients, you will also need a mold that will shape the form of your hypertufa project. The molds are essential items in constructing your hypertufa as the end result is going to be based on how artistically you managed to make use of your mold. As I mentioned earlier, you do not need to buy materials so that you can have a mold. You can utilize different materials lying around your home for your project as your mold, just make certain that it's solid hard and tough enough.

The most frequent molds that are used for hypertufa are trash cans, buckets, pots, plastic and metal containers, styrofoam ice chests, and cardboard and wooden boxes, which are used to create a planter or a trough. Hypertufa planters essentially just fill up the shape of the container used as a mold therefore the method is really uncomplicated.

You can even make use of other materials to build unique gardening ornaments, all you have to do is be creative with what you use as a mold. As an example, old inflatable balls can be used to make garden spheres. Huge leaves are also innovative options for a mold, although making the hypertufa off it can be a far more difficult procedure. Other suggested items are jars, plates, gloves, old lanterns, and so on.

In addition to physical objects, you may also set up your own mold from many materials like polystyrene foam, chicken wire, styrofoam sheets, and wood, to create a distinctively huge hypertufa synthetic stones. You can also dig a hole in your yard and use them as a mold to build hypertufa walking stones.

It is also important to always bear in mind to put a releasing agent on your molds. The releasing agent will assist you to take away the mold by the time the hypertufa solidifies. This will also make your mold usable once again. Plastic and garbage bags are the most typical releasing agents. You can even utilize bubble wraps as a releasing agent to add texture to your creation. If your mold is made of plastic, you can also utilize oil lubricants like engine oil, Vaseline, and cooking oil as releasing agents.

MADDW

Objects You Can Create Using Hypertufa

A hypertufa is a porous man-made rock that is made essentially using Portland cement with peat moss, and perlite or vermiculite. It is inspired by tufa, a naturally occurring rock created from a precipitation of carbonate minerals. A hypertufa is quite light-weight and can be further strengthened with the addition of sand and nylon fiber mesh. And as it is very porous, a hypertufa is ideal for plant growth. As such, most hypertufa projects are manufactured for gardening ornaments.

You can find endless choices for a hypertufa project, all you need to have, besides of course from the ingredients, is a creative imagination and a proper mold. Molds are important to your hypertufa projects given that they fundamentally determine the outcome of your project. You can use boxes, styrofoams, bowls, toys, balls, discs, plastic, metal and terra cotta containers as molds for your projects. Another good idea to get distinctive molds is to go through the junk that is lying within your house. It's also possible to build your own molds if you want using Styrofoam, polystyrene foam used in house insulation, and wood. Use your imagination and be creative by mixing various molds within a project. Just make sure that you take care of your molds using release agents such as garbage bags, lubricants, and plastics, so that they won’t be damaged right after making your hypertufa project.

The most typical and least complicated to make hypertufa project is a planter or trough. They are easy to create since the mold that you'll require for that project can easily be found in the house, for example cardboard boxes, plastic containers, Styrofoam ice chests, and so on.

You can also create a hollow garden sphere as a hypertufa project. These garden spheres are good adornments because they look very elegant and artsy. For this project, you can utilize inflatable exercise balls and beach balls. You can even strengthen these spheres by adding hardware cloth strips throughout the ball just before applying the hypertufa mixture.

Another hypertufa project that may be built are stepping stone rocks for your backyard. You can use discs, plates or any flat objects as your mold for this kind of project. Additionally, you need to use a heavy and strengthened hypertufa mixture for this project as they should be sturdy if they are to be stepped upon.

Synthetic rocks and sculptures are also another possible hypertufa project. These type of projects are harder to make as you have to be quite inventive in the process of creating one, as some of the procedure differs from the typical way. You must also make your own molds for these kinds of project. However, these projects are the most fulfilling ones to make, after you have successfully created them.

MADDW

Instructions on How To Make Hypertufa

Hypertufas are synthetic rocks that are generally made as planters and other gardening adornments. It consists of a combination of peat moss, perlite, and Portland cement, though many other materials may be used as additives and substitutes. Anybody can simply make their own hypertufa creations as you can make use of readily-available household items to build one. Listed below are the instructions on how to construct your own hypertufa creations.

First you should put together a mold for your project. You can use rubber balls, pots, plastic and metal containers, styrofoam chests, cardboard boxes, essentially any items that fit your particular project in mind. You can even be inventive by designing your own mold. When you have settled on the mold that you'll utilize, put in a releasing agent that will help you to take away the mold off your hypertufa as soon as it hardens. You can use plastic and garbage bags as releasing agents. For plastic molds, oil lubricants will also work.

The next step is mixing your ingredients. Do not forget to wear heavy-duty rubber gloves, mask, and goggles to ensure your safety as Portland cement is a corrosive ingredient and can result in burns. Combine 1 part Portland cement, 1 1/2 part peat moss, 1 1/2 part perlite with water. Put the water slowly and gradually and mix well until you have arrived at a fictile consistency. Apply the mixture on your mold and pack it tight so that no spaces are left out. Cover you creation with plastic bag and allow it to dry a bit for about 24 to 36 hours. Furthermore, leave it in a place where it will not be disturbed or relocated.

Look at your creation from time to time by scratching it with your fingernails. Once you cannot scratch it anymore then it’s time to get rid of the mold off your hypertufa. Do it with great care as your creation is still vulnerable and tender. You may also do a little bit of texturizing, smoothing and sculpting of your creation at this time. After that, rewrap your hypertufa with plastic and set it again in the safe spot for more curing. Mist your hypertufa from time to time to make sure that there is plenty of moisture inside the plastic. At about three weeks, your hypertufa should now be thoroughly cured and dried, ready to be shown in your garden.

MADDW

How to Cure Your Hypertufa

Hypertufas are mostly created as planters and garden adornments as they definitely are extremely light and tough, being able to put up with intense winter conditions, in contrast to those that are produced from concrete. Hypertufas can be easily made by anybody on their own house, making use of household objects, as long as that they have the appropriate ingredients. However, to be able to properly create one for your garden, you must follow the instructions thoroughly as a tiny error could gravely have an impact on the outcome of your project. One of the most crucial phase in the construction of hypertufas is the curing process as it will generally determine if your project is a failure or success.

The curing process in creating hypertufas begins right after applying the mixture to the mold. Always take into account that in order for your mixture to stay intact in the mold, you have to make certain that it has the appropriate level of moisture. For that reason wind breezes are hazards when building hypertufas as it can rob the moisture off your mixture. Hence it is a good idea to work in sheltered places to avoid breezes.

Another essential step in curing your hypertufa is placing it in a plastic or trash bag. The purpose of this is to make certain that your wet hypertufa is shielded from external factors like wind and debris. In addition, it seals in the moisture to ensure that your creation will not fall apart. Right after about one to three days, check your creation by scratching it with your fingernail; if it cannot be scraped with your fingernail any longer, you may then already strip away the mold off your creation. You can smoothen the rough sides or increase texture to your hypertufa by using a wire brush but you still need to be cautious because it is still delicate.

Immediately after extraction of the mold, place your creation once again in the plastic or trash bag and leave it in an area where it will not be disturbed or tampered with. You must also maintain the moisture of your hypertufa by periodically misting it with water. Depending on the size of your project and the humidity and temperature of the spot, the curing procedure could take for approximately a month so that it is thoroughly dried and usable. You’ll know that your hypertufa is totally cured as soon as it produces a hollow sound whenever you knock on it.

MADDW

Creating Hypertufas

A hypertufa is an anthropic rock made with numerous components that is bonded together using Portland cement. A hypertufa is based on tufa, a very porous rock that comprises of calcium carbonate brought about by springs abundant in lime. A hypertufa appears just like a natural tufa, although it is commonly molded in such a way so that it can be used as a gardening decoration like troughs and pots. And since a hypertufa is porous, it is well suited for plant development.

It isn't very difficult to construct your own hypertufa, you only need to follow the instructions properly to get it right. The basic formula is that it is one part cement for every 3 parts aggregate. The other components in addition to Portland cement is peat moss, and perlite. You can use a vermiculite instead of a perlite to add a little bit more weight and luster to your hypertufa project. Furthermore, you can even put sand and nylon fiber mesh to the mix if you wish to strengthen what you are creating.

You will also need a mold for your project which can range from boxes, styrofoams. pots, buckets, basically most solid hard items will do. The choices for your mold are endless, all you have to do is use your creativity. Furthermore, there is a chance that you may destroy that mold if you make a mistake in making your hypertufa so ensure that you are willing to risk that thing. Prepare your wooden and metal mold by lining them with plastic or garbage bag; for plastic ones, you might want to apply oil lubricants to the mold. This is important because it will enable you to release your hypertufa from the mold.

Once you have organized the materials for your hypertufa, you may begin combining the dry ingredients with water, but with only little at a time as you do not want it to be flooded, making it impossible to mold. Additionally. remember to use a mask and durable rubber gloves for your safety. After you have gained a consistency that can be shaped, you may start filling your mold with the stuff that you mixed. You may put the mix inside or outside of the mold, depending on how you would like your hypertufa to look like.

To cure your mixture, cover it with plastic and let it sit for 24-36 hours. As soon as it is already hard enough, you may take away the mold very carefully from the hypertufa. After that put back the plastic, and mist it from time to time with water. In about three weeks or so, your hypertufa project is now ready to use.

MADDW

Building Your Own Hypertufa Troughs

A hypertufa is a man-made rock that consists of numerous aggregates that is mixed together using Portland cement. It is based from a naturally-occurring rock called tufa which can be ordinarily spotted from springs abundant in lime. Most hypertufas are manufactured as garden ornaments. One of the most typical types of hypertufa are gardening troughs, as they are certainly long-lasting and have the ability to bear intense winter temperatures, in contrast to concrete pots. Hypertufa troughs are also easy to create and can be done using household items. Here's the guidelines on how to build one by yourself.

The ingredients required for a hypertufa trough is 1 part Portland cement, 1 1/2 parts peat moss, and 1 1/2 parts perlite. Additionally, you will need a mold for your trough. Pick an item that has a shape that can hold plants such as boxes, pots, metal containers, styrofoam ice chests, buckets etc. Also, protect your mold with a plastic or garbage bag so that it will not cling on your hypertufa mixture. Also, you may also utilize oil lubricants if your mold is made of plastic.

The initial step in creating your hypertufa trough is combining the ingredients with water. Mix it until you achieve a firm moldable consistency. Then transfer the mixture to the mold that you've chosen. Fill up the mold to achieve the desired shape and make certain you leave no spots behind by compressing the mixture. If you are planning to put plants in that trough, it may be beneficial to add drainage openings at the bottom with sticks or dowels.

After padding the mixture in your mold, you should cover it up with a plastic bag and set it in an spot where it won’t be disturbed. In about 24 to 36 hours, your trough will harden enough so that you can already get rid of the mold. If you want, you can smoothen the top and edges utilizing a wire brush. Then, rewrap the trough with the plastic and let it sit once again for more than three weeks, occasionally moisturizing it with water from time to time. You’ll know that your trough is already completely cured the moment it creates a hollow knock when you tap it.

As a ultimate note, before putting a plant in your trough, it is important to leach it first using water for more than the following ten days or so. The freshly built trough contains a lot of lime that are bad for plants and therefore it is not recommended to make use of it immediately after curing it.

MADDW

Building Your Own Hypertufa Pots

Hypertufa is an artificial rock that is popular for gardening. They are generally constructed as pots since unlike those created from concrete, they are way lighter and they also do not split in the winter. They are also quite appealing because of their rustic porous appearance, giving them a more natural feel. Hypertufa pots can be used on many types of plants but they are particularly beneficial on succulent types.

To create a hypertufa pot, you'll need a suitable mold that can hold or contain the plant. Think about the shape and size of the mold that you will be utilizing for the envisioned end result of your creation. You may use sytrofoam chests, trash cans, buckets, cardboard boxes, and even pots as a mold for your hypertufa. Cover your mold with garbage bag or if it’s made of plastic, apply oil lubricants to it. This will make sure that you'll be capable of detaching the mold afterwards, the moment your hypertufa hardens.

The second step is creating your hypertufa mixture. You will need 1 part Portland cement, 1 1/2 parts perlite, and 1 1/2 parts peat moss for your pot. Mix the ingredients well and slowly and gradually add water until it attains the sticky, mud-pie consistency. Then apply the mixture to the mold that you have prepared. It is up to you which part to put the mixture on but keep in mind that putting it inside will render a pot smaller than your mold while putting it outside can cause a rough, unequal underside to your pot. Don't neglect to add drainage holes under your pot using a stick. Ensure that the mixture does not flow back to cover the holes you just made.

After putting on your mixture, place a plastic bag all over your wet pot and allow it to sit for about three days right until it solidifies. Then take away the mold off the hypertufa in a very careful manner. Roughen the sides getting a wire brush to give it a more natural look. Next, return your pot in the plastic bag and put it once again in a protected area. The pot will be ready in around three weeks time. Bear in mind to leach it initially with water for a few days ahead of planting on it as Portland cement has high amount of lime which is unhealthy for plants.

MADDW

Building Your Own Hypertufa Planters

Hypertufas are synthetic rocks that contain numerous aggregates that is put together together using Portland cement. It’s appearance is inspired by tufa, a porous rock composed of calcium carbonate. Considering they are light-weight and porous, they are very good for plant development; hence hypertufas are often created as garden decorations. They're also durable and have the ability to tolerate intense winter temperatures, which makes them more favorable than concrete.

One of the most common forms of hypertufa is a planter, since you can produce sturdy pretty pots with these. You also just need basic molds for a hypertufa planter so most starters are advised to make them first. For planter molds, you can utilize cardboard or wooden boxes, buckets, pots, styrofoam ice chests, plastics or metal containers and other objects that has a form that can hold plants. Just be sure to add releasing agents to your molds, such as garbage bags, plastics, and oil lubricants, before applying the hypertufa mixture to them.

To produce your own hypertufa planter, first you should prepare your mixture by combining 1 part Portland cement, 1 1/2 parts perlite, and 1 1/2 parts peat moss. Gradually add water while mixing up the ingredients, until you achieve a moldable consistency. Then using a trowel, transfer your mixture to the mold of the planter that you prepared. Pound the mixture in the mold so that it is stuffed, ensuring its sturdiness. Also, because you are going to put plants in what you are creating, keep in mind to add drainage holes at the bottom by sticking dowels or branches. Ensure that the mixture doesn't leak back into the hole that you made.

Right after filling up your mold, cover it up with a garbage bag and let it sit for about 1 to 3 days, based on the size of your planter. As soon as it is hard enough that you cannot make an indentation with your finger, you may now take away the mold off your hypertufa. You can also include additional touches to your planter by sculpting using wire brush. Put it back to the trash bag and let it sit again for over 3 weeks, occasionally misting it. When it already makes a hollow knock when you tap it, your hypertufa planter is already fully cured and dried.

Remember that your hypertufa planter has a great deal of lime in it that is unhealthy for plants. Make use of water and vinegar to leach the lime from the planter for about 10 days prior to planting anything into it.

MADDW

Building A Hypertufa Retaining Wall

There are tons of gardening ornaments that can be done using hypertufa and one of them is a retaining wall for your garden. A hypertufa retaining wall is ideal since they are able to tolerate the extreme winter temperature, for up to -30°C. They are also good to look at as they can give your garden a more natural stone visual appeal. Although hypertufas are generally light, a number of constituents could be added to make them more heavier and tougher for the purpose of creating a retaining wall.

To construct a hypertufa retaining wall, you should adjust the basic formula that is regularly used: mix 2 parts Portland cement, 1 1/2 partss peat moss, 2 parts perlite, a little bit of nylon fiber mesh, and 1/2 part coarse sand. The coarse sand will make your hypertufa heavier than the typical and the fiber mesh will improve the structural integrity of your construction, so that it is acceptable for a retaining wall.

The next task is to locate the mold for the blocks that will be employed for your retaining wall. You'll want to take into account the spot where you will be placing your retaining wall so that you will have an idea of the size of the mold that you will need to have. You can use shoe boxes as molds although if you feel that they are not applicable, you can always generate your own mold using styrene foam used for house insulation, wood, or cardboard. You can even dig block-shaped holes in your yard and cover them with plastic for your mold. Just do not forget that you will need to have lots of molds as possible. You will require a lot of blocks for a retaining wall and it requires considerable time to cure a hypertufa so it is perhaps a good idea to create all of the necessary blocks in a single batch.

After your hypertufa blocks have been fully cured and are ready to be positioned, you should make a mortar mix to hold them together. For that you will need to mix 1 part Portland cement, 1/2 part peat moss or black potting soil, acrylic fortifying base, 1/2 part clay soil with clods broken up, 2 parts builder sand, and water. Then line up a layer of your hypertufa blocks, add the mortar mix on the top of the layer, and repeat the procedure until you have put together the retaining wall.

MADDW